Fiber fourier spectrometer

Optics: measuring and testing – By particle light scattering – With photocell detection

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356345, G01J 345

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active

045589518

ABSTRACT:
A fiber Fourier spectrometer having a focusing element, a beamsplitter, a pair of monomode optical fibers, a block of electro-optic material defining a pair of optical paths and means for controlling the effective length of one of the optical paths. A source of electromagnetic radiation is focused through and reflected by the beamsplitter into the pair of monomode fibers, respectively, and from there to the respective optical paths within the electro-optic block of material. The outputs of the two optical paths are combined and received by an intensity detector. Varying the effective path length of one of the optical paths alters the phase of the beam passing therethrough. Because the source of electromagnetic radiation has different wavelengths, the spectral components of the source are phase retarded by different amounts as they pass through the electro-optic material and can therefore be analyzed by a conventional Fourier spectroscopy technique.

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Leonberger, "High-Speed Operation of LiNbO.sub.3 Electro-Optic Interferometric Waveguide Modulators", Optics Letters, vol. 5, No. 7, pp. 312-314, Jul. 1980.
Iiyama et al., "Optical Field Mapping Using Single-Mode Optical Fibers", Applied Optics, vol. 17, No. 12, pp. 1965-1971, Jun. 1978.
Born et al., Principles of Optics, Second (Revised) Edition, p. 256, The MacMillan Company, New York, 1964.
H. F. Dobele et al., "Application of a Fabry-Perot Spectrometer to the Measurement of Spectral Line Shifts Much Smaller than Line Width", Applied Optics, vol. 15, No. 1, Jan. 1976, pp. 69-72.

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