Fertilizer compound of the ureaform type and a method for the pr

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal

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71 28, C07C12715, C05C 0000

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active

040898997

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a new fertilizer compound of the ureaform type and to a method for the production thereof. The new ureaform compound is characterized by the low average degree of polymerization between urea and formaldehyde. The new compound has a nitrogen content of over 41% by weight and consists of cold water soluble nitrogen as the main fraction and cold water insoluble as the second fraction which is substantially free of hot water insoluble nitrogen. The new ureaform compound is obtained by the condensation of urea and formaldehyde at a correct ratio between the reagents and termination of the reaction at a stage wherein excessive polymerization is prevented. The reaction is carried out in a controlled system with a pH in the range of 3.5 to 4.2. Particularly useful are the systems H.sub.3 PO.sub.4 -KH.sub.2 PO.sub.4 and H.sub.3 PO.sub.4 -NH.sub.4 H.sub.2 PO.sub.4. The new compound successfully combines the advantage of both mineral water soluble nitrogen fertilizers and organic water insoluble slow-release nitrogen sources.

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