Ferroelectric liquid crystal device

Optical: systems and elements – Optical computing without diffraction

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359 76, 359 99, 359104, G02F 113

Patent

active

052279049

ABSTRACT:
A ferroelectric liquid crystal device includes a pair of substrates which has electrodes formed in an opposing spatial relation to each other. At least one of the electrodes is optically transparent. A parallel aligned, obliquely evaporated film is formed on each electrode. The paired substrates are sealed to provide a cell. A ferroelectric liquid crystal composition to which an ionic substance having a great mobility is added is placed in the cell to obtain the liquid crystal device. The addition of the ionic substance results in a low switching threshold voltage, a high response speed and good memory reproducibility. When the device is applied with an AC electric field prior to driving, display contrast is significantly improved.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4084884 (1978-04-01), Raynes
patent: 4666253 (1987-05-01), Yoshida
patent: 5043622 (1991-08-01), Sagong et al.
patent: 5069531 (1991-12-01), Yamazaki et al.

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