Ferroelectric liquid crystal compounds with cyclohexenyl cores a

Compositions – Liquid crystal compositions – Containing nonsteryl liquid crystalline compound of...

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25229967, 544242, 544298, 544335, 548125, 548136, 560 59, 560102, 568630, C09K 1934, C07D23902, C07D28512, C07C 6976

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active

052718646

ABSTRACT:
Ferroelectric liquid crystal compounds and compositions containing cyclohexenyl derivatives are provided. Specifically provided are compounds of formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be an alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy, thioalkyl, alkylsilyl group having from one to about twenty carbon atoms. Y denotes --COO--, --OOC--, --CH.sub.2 O--, or --OCH.sub.2 --; and Ar.sub.1 and Ar.sub.2, independently of one another, can be selected from the group consisting of phenyl rings, halogenated phenyl rings and nitrogen-containing aromatic groups. In preferred embodiments the compounds of this invention contain at least one nitrogen-containing aromatic ring. Ar.sub.1 and Ar.sub.2 can be selected from 1,4-phenyl, mono- or dihalogenated 1,4-phenyl, 2,5-pyridinyl, 2,5-pyrimidyl, 2,5-pyrazinyl, 2,5-thiadiazole, 3,6-pyridazinyl and 1,4-cyclohexyl either or both be chiral racemic groups or chiral nonracemic groups.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4943384 (1990-07-01), Sucrow et al.
patent: 5180521 (1993-01-01), Eidenschink et al.
Li et al. (1991) Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 199:379-386.
Fung et al. (1989) Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. Let. 6A(6):191-196.
Bezborodov et al. (1989) Liq. Cryst. 4(2):209-215.

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