Valves and valve actuation – Electrically actuated valve – Having element dimensionally responsive to field
Patent
1997-04-03
1999-10-05
Rivell, John
Valves and valve actuation
Electrically actuated valve
Having element dimensionally responsive to field
251331, F16K 3102
Patent
active
059610964
ABSTRACT:
An active valve is controlled and driven by external electrical actuation of a ferroelectric actuator to provide for improved passage of the fluid during certain time periods and to provide positive closure of the valve during other time periods. The valve provides improved passage in the direction of flow and positive closure in the direction against the flow. The actuator is a dome shaped internally prestressed ferroelectric actuator having a curvature, said dome shaped actuator having a rim and an apex, and a dome height measured from a plane through said rim said apex that varies with an electric voltage applied between an inside and an outside surface of said dome shaped actuator.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 4610426 (1986-09-01), Brandner
patent: 5029805 (1991-07-01), Albarda et al.
patent: 5471721 (1995-12-01), Haertling
patent: 5802195 (1998-09-01), Regan et al.
Hellbaum Richard F.
Jalink, Jr. Antony
Rohrbach Wayne W.
Edwards Robin W.
Rivell John
Schoenfeld Meredith H.
The United States of America as represented by the Administrator
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