Ferroelectric energy generator with voltage-controlled switch

Electrical generator or motor structure – Non-dynamoelectric – Piezoelectric elements and devices

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C310S319000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07999445

ABSTRACT:
A ferroelectric energy generator system comprises an explosive unit, a ferroelectric element, a first and a second output terminal, and a voltage-controlled switch. The explosive unit may include an explosive charge and a detonator which in combination may supply a shock wave. The ferroelectric element may include a third output terminal coupled to the voltage-controlled switch and a fourth output terminal coupled to the second output terminal. Upon receiving the shock wave, the ferroelectric element may be compressed and depolarized and, as a result, may generate a pulse of voltage between the third and the fourth output terminals. When the voltage reaches a breakdown level, the voltage-controlled switch may close and quickly deliver electric current to a load coupled to the ferroelectric energy generator system.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2735024 (1956-02-01), Kulcsar
patent: 3185869 (1965-05-01), Shoor
patent: 3548314 (1970-12-01), Mitchell
patent: 3569747 (1971-03-01), Siegel
patent: RE28596 (1975-10-01), Siegel
patent: 3922968 (1975-12-01), Conger et al.
patent: 3964014 (1976-06-01), Tehon
patent: 4051396 (1977-09-01), Berlincourt
patent: 4370576 (1983-01-01), Foster, Jr. et al.
patent: 4460841 (1984-07-01), Smith et al.
patent: 4567829 (1986-02-01), Ziemba et al.
patent: 4714848 (1987-12-01), Chen
patent: 4862021 (1989-08-01), LaRocca
patent: 4893049 (1990-01-01), Bundy et al.
patent: 5059839 (1991-10-01), Rose et al.
patent: 5231326 (1993-07-01), Echols
patent: 5415105 (1995-05-01), Voss et al.
patent: 5536990 (1996-07-01), Nelson
patent: 5770914 (1998-06-01), Pease et al.
patent: 5780764 (1998-07-01), Welch et al.
patent: 6114800 (2000-09-01), Unami et al.
patent: 6198205 (2001-03-01), Oberlin et al.
patent: 6868594 (2005-03-01), Gururaja
patent: 2009/0152989 (2009-06-01), Baird et al.
patent: 2208455 (1989-03-01), None
S.I. Shkuratov, E.F. Talantsev, J.C. Dickens and M. Kristiansen, and J. Baird, “Longitudinal-shock-wave compression of Nd2Fe14B high-energy hard ferromagnet: The pressure-induced magnetic phase transition,” Applied Physics Letters, vol. 82, No. 8, Feb. 2003.
S.I. Shkuratov, J. Baird, E.F. Talantsev, and L. Altgilbers, “Electric discharge caused by expanding armatures in flux compression generators, ” Applied Physics Letters 94, 171502 (2009).
S.I. Shkuratov, E.F. Talantsev, J. Baird, M.F. Rose, Z. Shotts, L.L. Altgilbers, and A.H. Stults, “Completely explosive ultracompact high-voltage nanosecond pulse generating system,” Review of Scientific Instruments, vol. 77, 043904, 2006.
S.I. Shkuratov, J. Baird, E.F. Talantsev, A.V. Ponomarev, L.L. Altgilbers, and A.H. Stults, “High Voltage Charging of a Capacitor Bank,” IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, vol. 34, No. 1, Feb. 2008.
S.I. Shkuratov, E.F. Talantsev, J.C. Dickens, and M. Kristiansen, “Compact Explosive-Driven Generator of Primary Power Based on a Longitudinal Shock Wave Demagnetization of Hard Ferri- and Ferromagnets,” IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, vol. 30, No. 5, Oct. 2002.
S.I. Shkuratov, E.F. Talantsev, J.C. Dickens, and M. Kristiansen, “Shock wave demagnetization of BaFe12O19 hard ferrimagnetics,” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 91, No. 5, Mar. 2002.
S.I. Shkuratov, E.F. Talantsev, J.C. Dickens and M. Kristiansen, “Currents produced by explosive driven transverse shock wave ferromagnetic source of primary power in a coaxial single-turn seeding coil of a magnetocumulative generator,” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 93, No. 8, Apr. 2003.
S.I. Shkuratov, E.F. Talantsev, J.C. Dickens, and M. Kristiansen, “Transverse shock wave demagnetization of Nd2Fe14B high-energy hard ferromagnetics,” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 92, No. 1, Jul. 2002.
S.I. Shkuratov, E.F. Talantsev, L. Menon, H. Temkin, J. Baird, and L.L. Altgilbers, “Compact high-voltage generator of primary power based on shock wave depolarization of lead zirconate titanate piezoelectric ceramics,” Review of Scientific Instruments, vol. 75, No. 8, Aug. 2004.
S.I. Shkuratov, E.F. Talantsev, J.C. Dickens, and M. Kristiansen, “Ultracompact explosive-driven high-current source of primary power based on shock wave demagnetization of Nd2Fe14B hard ferromagnetics,” Review of Scientific Instruments, vol. 72, No. 7, Jul. 2002.
E.F. Talantsev, S.I. Shkuratov, J.C. Dickens, and M. Kristiansen, “Completely explosive pulsed power minisystem,” Review of Scientific Instruments, vol. 74, No. 1, Jan. 2003.
S.I. Shkuratov, E.F. Talantsev, J. Baird, M.F. Rose, Z. Shotts, Z. Robers, L.L. Altgilbers, and A.H. Stults, “Completely explosive autonomous high-voltage pulsed power system based on shock wave ferromagnetic primary power source and spiral vector inversion generator,” IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, Vol. 34, No. 5, pp. 1866-1872, 2006.
Non-Final Office Action dated Jul. 15, 2008, in U.S. Patent No. 7,560,855 entitled Ferroelectric Energy Generator, System, and Method; Issued: Jun. 18, 2009; Applicant(s): Baird, Jason et al.
Amendment dated Oct. 10, 2008, in U.S. Patent No. 7,560,855 entitled Ferroelectric Energy Generator, System, and Method; Issued: Jun. 18, 2009; Applicant(s): Baird, Jason et al.
Final Office Action dated Dec. 16, 2008, in U.S. Patent No. 7,560,855 entitled Ferroelectric Energy Generator, System, and Method; Issued: Jun. 18, 2009; Applicant(s): Baird, Jason et al.
Amendment dated Feb. 17, 2009, as filed in response to Final Office Action dated Dec. 16, 2008, in U.S. Patent No. 7,560,855 entitled Ferroelectric Energy Generator, System, and Method; Issued: Jun. 18, 2009; Applicant(s): Baird, Jason et al.
Notice of Allowance dated Mar. 13, 2009, in U.S. Patent No. 7,560,855 entitled Ferroelectric Energy Generator, System, and Method; Issued: Jun. 18, 2009; Applicant(s): Baird, Jason et al.
Non-Final Office Action dated Feb. 25, 2010, in U.S. Appl. No. 12/490,882; entitled Ferroelectric Energy Generator, System, and Method; Filed: Jun. 24, 2009; Applicant(s): Baird, Jason et al.
Amendment dated May 25, 2010, as filed in response to Non-Final Office Action dated Feb. 25, 2010, in U.S. Appl. No. 12/490,882; entitled Ferroelectric Energy Generator, System, and Method; Filed: Jun. 24, 2009; Applicant(s): Baird, Jason et al.
Final Office Action dated Jun. 18, 2010, in U.S. Appl. No. 12/490,882; entitled Ferroelectric Energy Generator, System, and Method; Filed: Jun. 24, 2009; Applicant(s): Baird, Jason et al.
Agency of Defense Development; Jaimin Lee, Cheon H. Kim, Jeong H. Kuk, Jin K. Kim, Jae W. Ahn; Design of a Compact Epoxy Molded Pulsed Transformer; Daejeon, Kroea.
Loki Incorporated; Sergey I. Shkuratav, Evgueni F. Talantsev, Jason Baird, Henryk Temkin, Larry L. Altgilbers, Allen H. Stults; Longitudinal Shock Wave Depolarization of Pb(Zr52Ti46)O3 Polycrystalline Ferroelectrics and Their Utilization I Explosive Pulsed Power; Aug. 1, 2005.
Loki Incorporated; Sergey I. Shkuratov, Evgueni F. Talantsev, Jason Baird, Larry L. Altgilbers, Allen H. Stults; Transverse Explosive Shock-Wave Compression of Nd2Fe14B High-Energy Hard Ferromagnets: Induced Magnetic Phase Transition; Aug. 1, 2005.
Megagauss; V.A. Demidov, V.D. Sadunov, S.A. Kazakov, T.V. Trishchenko, A.V. Blinov, I.K. Fetlsov, N.V. Korotchenko, S.N. Golosov, Ye. V. Shapovalov; Piezoceramic Power Supply of EMG; VNIIEF, Sarov, Russia; pp. 336-339.
Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Wang Yongling, Dai Xunhu, Sun Dazhi, Chen Hulling; The Applications of PZT95/5 Ceramics by Induced Phase Transformation; Shanghai, China; pp. 513-516.
Department of Electronic Engineering, Hong Kong, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Deijing, China; Y.C. Chan, Y. Wang, Z.L. Gui, L.T. Li; Thermal Effects on the dielectric and electric properties of Ferroelectric Ceramic-Based MLCs; pp. 328-333.
Agency for Defense Development; Jaimin Lee, Jin Soo Choi, Dong Woo Yim, Jae Woon Ahn; Output Characteristics of Explosively-Driven Ferromagnetic Generators; Republic of Korea; 2002; pp. 154-157.
V.A. Demidov,

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Ferroelectric energy generator with voltage-controlled switch does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Ferroelectric energy generator with voltage-controlled switch, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Ferroelectric energy generator with voltage-controlled switch will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2658564

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.