Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Preparing oxygen-containing organic compound
Patent
1981-04-09
1982-08-03
Tanenholtz, Alvin E.
Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Micro-organism, tissue cell culture or enzyme using process...
Preparing oxygen-containing organic compound
435161, 127 37, C12P 706
Patent
active
043428312
ABSTRACT:
Method of preconditioning acid hydrolyzates derived from lignocellulosic materials such as sawdust or newspaper and preconditioned acid hydrolyzates are provided. The preconditioning negates the effect of substances which tend to inhibit fermentation and comprises a series of steps including steam-stripping, calcium oxide treatment at a pH of 10 to 10.5, adjusting the pH to about 6 to 7 with a mineral acid and especially phosphoric acid and concentrating the hydrolyzate solution to a glucose concentration of less than 150 grams per liter. Glucose contained in such preconditioned hydrolyzates is readily fermentable to ethyl alcohol, in theoretical yield, after fermentation for as short a period as 1 to 2 hours.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2203360 (1940-06-01), Partansky
patent: 3212933 (1965-10-01), Hess et al.
Ernst Richard H.
Faber Marcel D.
Lefebvre Philip H.
American Can Company
Bartlett Ernestine C.
Tanenholtz Alvin E.
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