Femoral broach

Surgery – Instruments – Orthopedic instrumentation

Patent

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623 16, A61F 504, A61F 230

Patent

active

050411187

ABSTRACT:
A femoral broach for preparing an intramedullary canal for receiving a stem of a fermoral hip prosthesis is provided which comprises a body having posterior, anterior, medial and lateral faces, and divided generally into proximal and distal sections, the body having a shape corresponding substantially to the shape of the stem, the latter shape defined in part by a first curve along the posterior face, a second curve along the proximal portion of the anterior face, and a third curve along the distal portion of the anterior face. Each of the first, second and third curves are generated from different centers. A plurality of cutting teeth are provided on selected portions of said posterior, anterior, lateral and medial faces, the teeth including a first plurality of teeth extending substantially horizontally about the posterior, anterior, medial and lateral faces, and a second plurality of teeth extending substantially diagonally relative to the first plurality of teeth, about the posterior, anterior, medial and lateral faces. The body is also formed with a blank surface formed in the distal portion of the anterior and lateral faces, and a pair of generally vertically extending clearance channels formed in the blank surface in the lateral face. There is also provided a trunnion having a substantially U-shaped recess facing radially outwardly relative to the peripheral surface of the trunnion to facilitate mounting of the broach to a broach insertion tool.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4306550 (1981-12-01), Forte
patent: 4552136 (1985-11-01), Kenna
"Implant Technology, Inc. LSF . . . Total Hip System", Product Information Catalog, Howmet Orthopaedic Products Facility, Howmet Turbine Components Corporation, 1986.
"Howmedica 1982 Annual Product Catalog", Howmedica, Ind. Orthopaedics Division, 1982.
"The Total System", Zimmer.

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