Radiation imagery chemistry: process – composition – or product th – Radiation modifying product or process of making – Radiation mask
Patent
1992-04-23
1994-02-22
McCamish, Marion E.
Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product th
Radiation modifying product or process of making
Radiation mask
430311, 430396, G03F 900
Patent
active
052885690
ABSTRACT:
Feature biassing applied to phase shifting masks is used to improve the exposure latitude and depth of focus of an optical projection imaging system. Making the phase shifters absorptive facilitates a phase shifting mask system for arbitrary layouts. Combining phase shifters of different levels of absorption further enhance the improvements. Even more enhancement can be gained by combining biassing with absorption levels.
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patent: 3743842 (1973-07-01), Smith et al.
patent: 4360586 (1982-11-01), Flanders et al.
patent: 4890309 (1989-12-01), Smith et al.
patent: 5045417 (1991-09-01), Okamoto
Burn Jeng Lin, "Partially Coherent Imaging in Two Dimensions and the Theoretical Limits of Projection Printing in Microfabrication" IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. ED-27, No. 5, pp. 931-937 (May 1980).
Burn Jeng Lin, "A Comparision of Projection and Proximity Printings--From UV to X-Ray"; Microelectronic Engineering 11 (1990) pp. 137-145.
Chapman Mark A.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Jones II Graham S.
McCamish Marion E.
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