Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Solids contacting and mixing
Patent
1989-12-14
1991-05-14
Marcus, Michael S.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons
Solids contacting and mixing
208113, 422143, 422144, C01G 3514, B01J 820
Patent
active
050153633
ABSTRACT:
This invention provides an improved method for stripping hydrocarbons from spent catalyst which has been used in effecting hydrocarbon conversion reactions prior to the regeneration of this catalyst by combustion of carbon deposits upon the catalyst. The invention is described in terms of its use in FCC processes, since such processes are the most common application of the invention. In order to better distribute stripping gas, which is normally steam, so that the gas contacts and passes through substantially all of the catalyst, distribution ports are added to the skirts of the stripper baffles which direct catalyst flow in a generally side-to-side manner as it moves downward through a stripping vessel. The ports are sized to vary penetration of the stripping gas into the stream catalyst that moves past the grids. Use of these ports increases the amount of hydrocarbons removed from the spent catalyst and/or decreases stripping gas requirements.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2460151 (1949-01-01), Sinclair
patent: 2472502 (1949-06-01), Tyson
patent: 2519150 (1950-08-01), Ostergaard
patent: 2617708 (1952-11-01), Peery
patent: 3250696 (1966-05-01), Schutte
Marcus Michael S.
McBride Thomas K.
Santiago Amalia L.
Tolomei John G.
UOP
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