FCC reactor vessel

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Cracking

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C422S145000, C422S147000, C422S213000, C422S214000, C208S113000, C208S04800Q

Reexamination Certificate

active

07077949

ABSTRACT:
A fluidized catalytic cracking reactor vessel having at its upper end means to separate catalyst particles from an effluent of a dilute phase fluidized catalytic cracking reactor riser, which separation means are fluidly connected to the downstream part of the reactor riser, fluidly connected with means to discharge the cleaned reactor riser effluent from the vessel and fluidly connected to means to discharge the separated catalyst to the lower end of the vessel, the vessel further having at its lower end means to discharge catalyst from the reactor vessel, wherein (a) between the side wall of the vessel and the separation means a shield is present, resulting in an exterior space between the vessel wall and the shield and an interior space within the shield, wherein the interior space is in open communication with the lower end of the reactor vessel at its lower end and wherein the exterior space and interior space are fluidly connected by means of one or more openings; and (b) means are present to supply a gas poor in coke precursors to the exterior space.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4404095 (1983-09-01), Haddad et al.
patent: 4961863 (1990-10-01), Van Den Akker et al.
patent: 5328592 (1994-07-01), Hedrick
patent: 5665949 (1997-09-01), Fusco et al.
patent: 18 10 593 (1970-06-01), None
patent: 24 19 184 (1975-11-01), None
patent: 24 45 460 (1976-04-01), None
patent: 28 22 104 (1979-11-01), None
patent: 43 28 811 (1994-10-01), None
patent: 195 26 504 (1996-07-01), None
patent: 0 139 390 (1985-05-01), None
patent: 0 643 122 (1995-03-01), None
Joseph W. Wilson. “Fluid Catalytic Cracking Technology and Operations”. PennWell Publish Co. Tulsa. 1997, pp. 104-112.

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