Fault tolerant modular power supply system

Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Plural supply circuits or sources

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307 34, 307 64, 307 66, 307 82, 307 87, 361 93, 323906, H02M 3335, H02J 100

Patent

active

048779725

ABSTRACT:
A modular power supply system in which a plurality of power supply modules connected in parallel to a load contribute equal currents, even if one or more of the power supply modules fails. A first order fault tolerant modular power supply system includes three power supply modules (38, 40 and 42) connected in parallel to a load (32). The output current from each of the power supply modules is separately compared to the output current from one of the other power supply modules in a loop arrangement, using three control circuits (64, 66 and 68). A signal indicative of the current contributed by each pair of the power supply modules is input to the control circuit, producing a differential output signal used as a reference to control the output current from each of the power supply modules. Failure of any one of the modules does not affect the ability of the system to continue to supply substantially equal currents from the remaining two operating modules, so long as the total rated capacity of the power supply modules continuing to operate is not exceeded. Second and third order fault tolerant modular power supply systems (400 and 500) are also disclosed.

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