Excavating
Patent
1991-03-01
1994-04-12
Beausoliel, Jr., Robert W.
Excavating
395425, 395400, 395575, 365200, G06F 1100
Patent
active
053032446
ABSTRACT:
A fault tolerant disk drive matrix comprises a plurality of disk drives. A mapping method associates a subset of the disk drives with a logical RAID-5 array. Each of the disk drives in the matrix may be associated with a plurality of different logical RAID-5 arrays. Logical units of data are subdivided into blocks and stored in an interleaved manner across the disk drives of the logical RAID-5 array. The arrangement of data and parity blocks on the logical RAID-5 arrays within the matrix reduces throughput degradation when a disk drive fails. In the event of a disk drive failure, data blocks stored on the failed disk drive can be reconstructed using redundancy blocks and data blocks from the surviving disk drives within the logical RAID-5 array. Replacement disk drives may also be provided to substitute for the failed disk drive in the logical RAID-5 array. Thus, the mapping of logical RAID-5 arrays to physical disk drives in the matrix may change in position and identity due to disk drive replacements caused by failures.
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Compcon Spring 89 "Digest of Papers" IEEE, New York, pp. 112-117.
Beausoliel, Jr. Robert W.
Chung Phung M.
NCR Corporation
Teradata
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