Fault sensor suitable for use in heterogenous power distribution

Electricity: measuring and testing – Fault detecting in electric circuits and of electric components – For fault location

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Details

324509, 361 65, 36452821, G01R 3108

Patent

active

060022604

ABSTRACT:
A fault sensor suitable for use in a heterogenous power distribution system executes a stored program and causes sufficient information to be collected to distinguish a source of fault current as being from a public utility portion of the power distribution network or from a distributed generator. Short circuit current and magnetizing current are reliably distinguished based on differences in VI "signatures." In addition, the fault sensor periodically senses a condition of a battery of the fault sensor. When the condition of the battery indicates the battery power is low, the fault sensor sends a digital data signal including a low battery indication to a remote location. Subsequent to occurrence of a sustained power outage, the sensor detects that power has been restored and sends to a remote location a digital data signal including an indication that power has been restored. The sensor periodically measures peak line voltage and peak line current and reports peak values to the remote location.

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patent: 5547514 (1996-08-01), Ward et al.
patent: 5550476 (1996-08-01), Lau et al.
patent: 5565783 (1996-10-01), Lau et al.
patent: 5656931 (1997-08-01), Lau et al.
patent: 5839093 (1998-11-01), Novosel et al.

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