Fault location using measurements from two ends of a line

Electricity: measuring and testing – Fault detecting in electric circuits and of electric components – For fault location

Reexamination Certificate

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C324S521000, C324S512000, C324S525000, C324S509000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10546595

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a method to locate a fault in a section of a transmission line using measurements of current, voltage and angles between the phases at a first (A) and a second (B) end of said section. The invention is characterised by the steps of, after the occurrence of a fault along the section, calculating a distance (dA, dB) to a fault dependent on a fault current measured at one of said first and second ends and phase voltages measured at both of said first and second ends (A, B), where the distance to fault is calculated from the end (A or B) where the fault current is measured. The invention is particularly suitable when a current transformer at either of the first or second ends (A, B) is saturated. If so, then, a distance (d) to a fault is calculated dependent on a fault current measured at the non-affected end and phase voltages measured at both the affected end and the non-affected end.

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