Fatty acid based herbicidal compositions

Chemistry: fertilizers – Processes and products – Forms or conditioning

Patent

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Details

71DIG1, 71118, A01N 3700, A01N 3718

Patent

active

049751107

ABSTRACT:
An environmentally compatible herbicidal composition comprises a fatty acid active ingredient, and a surfactant component. In one embodiment the composition comprises a ready-to-use microemulsion having a fatty acid active ingredient, one or more quaternary ammonium salt surfactants and water. Another embodiment comprises a concentrated herbicidal formulation having a fatty acid active ingredient and one or more surfactants. The concentrate may subsequently be diluted with water to yield a ready-to-use formulation. Each of these compositions is a foliar applied herbicide which effectively controls a variety of unwanted weed and grass species.
The fatty acid component of these herbicidal compositions comprises pelargonic acid which may be used alone or as the predominant component of a mixture of fatty acids including caprylic, pelargonic, capric, undecanoic, and lauric.

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George S. Puritch, article, "Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Lower Mainland Horicultural Improvement Association Growers' Short Course", entitled: Pesticidal Soaps and Adjuvants--What Are They And How Do They Work?, pp. 53-67.

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