Tools – Wrench – screwdriver – or driver therefor – Having work engaging and force exerting portion inserted...
Patent
1979-03-28
1981-01-06
Smith, James G.
Tools
Wrench, screwdriver, or driver therefor
Having work engaging and force exerting portion inserted...
81121R, 81438, 411403, 411410, 411427, B25B 1348, F16B 2300
Patent
active
042429323
ABSTRACT:
A fastening device including a bolt, screw or nut and a socket wrench therefor, each of the bolt, screw or nut and also the socket having polygonal surfaces one of which is greater in size and one of which is lesser in size, the greater such surface of the socket matching the greater surface of the bolt, screw or nut and the lesser such surface of the socket matching the lesser surface of the bolt, screw or nut.
One feature is the provision of an auxiliary member which fits into the socket of the standard socket wrench, the auxiliary member providing the lesser polygonal surface for such socket.
Another feature is the use of a round body or head having such greater or lesser polygonal surfaces.
Yet another feature is the provision of a bolt, screw or nut and a corresponding socket each of which has three such polygonal surfaces one of which is the greatest, the second of which is lesser than said greater surface, and the third of which is lesser than said second polygonal surface whereby to provide a three-way drive to tighten or loosen the bolt, screw or nut.
Still another feature is the provision of polygonal surfaces of different sizes in the socket which correspond with such surfaces on the bolt, screw or nut and which upon the application of torque to the socket tighten the engagement between the polygonal surfaces of the socket with the polygonal surfaces of the bolt, screw or nut.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2643566 (1953-06-01), Santos et al.
patent: 3283638 (1966-11-01), Ansingh
patent: 3456548 (1969-07-01), Schmidt et al.
patent: 3463209 (1969-08-01), Podolsky
patent: 3874258 (1975-04-01), Semola et al.
patent: 3878740 (1975-04-01), Gutshall
Batz Carl C.
Smith James G.
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