Fastener with locking retainer ring

Expanded – threaded – driven – headed – tool-deformed – or locked-thr – Torque responsive nut or bolt driving connection – Frangible connection

Patent

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Details

411290, 411303, 29456, F16B 3100, F16B 3934

Patent

active

051785005

ABSTRACT:
A fastener and method for fastening panels is disclosed. The fastener comprises a bolt and a nut with a locking feature to prevent loosening of the fastener from vibration after it has been set. The locking feature comprises a frustoconical tip on the inserted end of the bolt that engages a retainer ring in the nut. When setting the fastener, the retainer ring deforms around the outer end of the tip and slides down the narrowing frustoconical surface of the tip until the fastener is fully set. Unthreading of the bolt from the nut is prevented since the retainer ring will resist deformation along the increasingly larger diameter portions of the frustoconical tip. In another aspect of the invention, the nut is provided with shear tabs which engage a wrenching tool. These tabs are designed to shear when the fastener is fully set to prevent further application of torque by the tool.

REFERENCES:
patent: 293295 (1884-02-01), Agnew
patent: 295960 (1884-04-01), Van Dusen
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patent: 3390906 (1965-07-01), Wing
patent: 3763725 (1973-10-01), Reiland
patent: 4068555 (1978-01-01), Volkman
patent: 4260005 (1981-04-01), Stencel
patent: 4600343 (1986-07-01), Frerejacques
patent: 4692078 (1987-09-01), Dessouroux

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