Fan-shape scanning ultrasonic flaw detecting apparatus

Measuring and testing – Vibration – By mechanical waves

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Details

73644, G01N 924

Patent

active

050240935

ABSTRACT:
A fan-shaped scanning flaw detecting apparatus which includes a probe provided with an ultrasonic wave transmitting-and-receiving array transducer arranged along a circular arc and an acoustic lens for converging and converting an ultrasonic beam transmitted/received by the array transducer into a substantially parallel beam. The apparatus also includes a scanning function section that sequentially switches the transmitting and receiving operation of a group of operative transducer elements of the array transducer so as to make the ultrasonic beam perform fan-shaped scanning. A picturizing processor section forms a sectional image of an object to be examined on the basis of an echo signal obtained from the object to be examined and a display section displays the sectional image. A position detecting section detects a position where the ultrasonic beam is incident to the object to be examined when the probe is moved along a surface of the object to be examined. Image information of a sectional image of the object to be examined under a running path of the probe is formed by the picturizing processor section on the basis of two types of information, a first type representing the position of the ultrasonic beam incident to the object to be examined, which is obtained from the position detecting section, and a second type of information representing a position and relection intensity of the reflection source inside the object to the be examined, which is obtained on the basis of a reflection signal of a transmitted ultrasonic pulse reflected by the reflection source. The sectional image information is then read and displayed by the display section.

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Proceedings of IEEE, vol. 67, No. 4, 1979, 510-525, N.Y. 67, U.S.A.; G. S. Kino: "Acoustic Imaging for Nondestructive Evaluation": *Abstract; p. 516, Col. 2 line 8; FIG. 2a.
"Development of Electronic Sector Scanning Flaw Detector Turbine Blades"; by Y. Satou et al.
"Hitachi-Hyoron", vol. 64, No. 3, pp. 45-50, Mar., 1982.
"Electronic Sector Scanning for Ultrasonic Diagnosis", by J. C. Somers; Ultrasonics; Jul. 1968, pp. 153-159.

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