Fail safe valve actuator

Valves and valve actuation – Electrically actuated valve – Rotary electric actuator

Patent

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Details

192 56R, 192 81C, 192 56C, 744248VA, 464 30, 464 40, F16K 3104, F16D 702, F16D 4320

Patent

active

051957213

ABSTRACT:
A fail safe valve actuator is disclosed that is powered by an electric motor. A valve stem with a helical groove is moved in one direction by a ball nut rotated by the electric motor to move a valve member to its operating position. The valve member is held in operating position by a solenoid. When power fails, a spring moves the valve stem in the other direction to move the valve member to its fail safe position. A torque limiting device protects the electric motor from the high torque created when the valve stem abruptly stops moving when the valve member reaches its operating position. A centrifugal brake absorbs a portion of the energy released when the power fails and the valve stem is moved rapidly to its fail safe position by the spring.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2930571 (1960-03-01), Vogl
patent: 4273307 (1981-06-01), Malinski et al.
patent: 4502269 (1984-11-01), Travenol
patent: 4660428 (1987-04-01), Payne
patent: 4741508 (1988-05-01), Fukamachi
U.K. Patent Office Examiner's Search Report (Apr. 23, 1992) in Applicant's corresponding U. K. Application No. 9107939.2.

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