Valves and valve actuation – Blow-out preventers – Radial reciprocating ram
Patent
1988-10-27
1989-10-31
Fox, John
Valves and valve actuation
Blow-out preventers
Radial reciprocating ram
92130A, 91415, F16K 3100
Patent
active
048772178
ABSTRACT:
A fail-safe mechanism for closing the rams in a conventional blowout preventer. The mechanism includes a ram shaft having an enlarged outer end that is exposed to well pressure which exerts a constant closing force. The closing force is opposed by a hydraulic fluid chamber which is evacuated in the event of fire, etc. A floating plug within the ram shaft helps prevent leaks of well fluid from the blowout preventer.
REFERENCES:
patent: Re18874 (1933-06-01), Abercrombie
patent: 3122065 (1964-02-01), Laun
Bishop Thomas R.
Peil Archie W.
Bowen Tools, Inc.
Fox John
Pravel B. R.
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