Fabrication of high exposure nuclear fuel pellets

Compositions – Radioactive compositions – Nuclear reactor fuel

Patent

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252636, 252638, 264 05, 264 56, 376182, 376267, 75232, 419 23, 419 36, 419 37, 419 39, 419 57, 419 58, G21C 2102, C09K 1104, B22F 100, B22F 316

Patent

active

046379002

ABSTRACT:
A method is disclosed for making a fuel pellet for a nuclear reactor. A mixture is prepared of PuO.sub.2 and UO.sub.2 powders, where the mixture contains at least about 30% PuO.sub.2, and where at least about 12% of the Pu is the Pu.sup.240 isotope. To this mixture is added about 0.3 to about 5% of a binder having a melting point of at least about 250.degree. F. The mixture is pressed to form a slug and the slug is granulated. Up to about 4.7% of a lubricant having a melting point of at least about 330.degree. F. is added to the granulated slug. Both the binder and the lubricant are selected from a group consisting of polyvinyl carboxylate, polyvinyl alcohol, naturally occurring high molecular weight cellulosic polymers, chemically modified high molecular weight cellulosic polymers, and mixtures thereof. The mixture is pressed to form a pellet and the pellet is sintered.

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