Extrusion process for thermoplastic resin composition for fabric

Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Forming continuous or indefinite length work – Shaping by extrusion

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264176F, 264211, 264300, 264344, 525 95, 524536, 524322, 524385, B28B 320

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043235344

ABSTRACT:
The object of this invention is to provide a composition of thermoplastic rubber which can be extruded into fibers and films with exceptional strength and good elasticity. Current formulations of some thermoplastic rubbers cannot be extruded into fibers or films with the accompanying strength and elasticity.
Compositions of the current invention comprise 20 to 50% by weight of one of a group of fatty acids or fatty alcohols containing from about 12 to about 24 carbon atoms and 80 to 50% by weight of a member selected from the group consisting of A-B-A block copolymers, where B is poly(ethylenebutylene) and A is a thermoplastic polymer which is phase incompatible with B.
This composition of matter results in a thermoplastic rubber composition that is easily extrudable into fibers or films. Extruded fibers of the current composition can be made into elastic fabrics, elastic bands for clothing or made into nonwoven structures for use in elastic bandages or wrapping. Films of the new composition can be used to make articles such as elastic disposable diaper backsheets or shower caps.

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Shell Chemical Co. Technical Bulletin SC-65-75 "Kraton-Thermoplastic Rubber" 20 pages, 10-1975.
Shell Chem. Co. Technical Bulletin SC-72-75 "Solution Behavior of Kraton G Thermoplastic" 21 pages, 4-1975.

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