Metal deforming – Tool and/or tool holder – Tool comprising closed periphery deforming passageway
Patent
1988-02-19
1989-09-05
Crane, Daniel C.
Metal deforming
Tool and/or tool holder
Tool comprising closed periphery deforming passageway
722531, B21C 2502
Patent
active
048627283
ABSTRACT:
An extrusion die has a die aperture which is negatively tapered essentially throughout its length at an angle of at least 1.degree. such that any friction stress between the die lands and metal flowing through them is negligible, the length of the lands being not more than 2 mm so that fouling does not significantly take place thereon during extrusion. Faster extrusion speeds can be achieved, particularly when extruding aluminium alloy having a shear strength of from 1.2 to 4.0 Kg/mm.sup.2 at 500.degree. C.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1840472 (1932-01-01), Singer
patent: 2559523 (1951-07-01), Templin
patent: 2671559 (1954-03-01), Rosenkrantz
patent: 3364718 (1968-01-01), Green
patent: 4064723 (1977-12-01), Larsson et al.
Aluminum vol. III, Fabrication and Finishing, from American Society for Metals, Metals Park, Ohio, 1967, pp. 91, 92.
Akeret, R., "Influence of Cross-Sectional Shape and Die Design in Extrusion of Aluminum Part II Friction in the Die Land" from Aluminum, vol. 59, No. 10, 1983, pp. E355-60.
Bello, L. B., Aluminum Extrusion Die Correction, 1st Ed., Fellom Puplications, San Francisco, page Bearing FIG. 27.
Pearson, C. E. et al., The Extrusion of Metals, Second Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y., 1960, pp. 195, 196.
Pearson, C. E. et al. The Extrusion of Metals, Second Editon, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y., 1960, pp. 113-115.
Alcan International Limited
Crane Daniel C.
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