External seal unit for tube hydroforming

Metal deforming – By application of fluent medium – or energy field – Using fixed die

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Details

72 61, B21D 2210

Patent

active

052338568

ABSTRACT:
A seal device for a hydroforming press includes a housing having a cylindrical bore and a cylindrical seal carrier slidable within the housing bore. The seal carrier has a bore and a tube support which fit closely on outside and inside of the end of the tube to be hydroformed. An actuator is operable to forcibly move the seal carrier from a retracted position withdrawn away from the end of the tube to an extended position in which the seal carrier is installed over the end of the tube. A resilient elastomeric annular seal is carried by the seal carrier and encircles the outer circumference of the tube with some clearance. A seal actuator carried on the seal carrier compresses the seal upon relative movement between the seal actuator and the seal carrier so that the seal is forced radially inwardly to seal against the tube. A stop is engaged by the seal actuator as the seal actuator approaches the fully extended position so that the subsequent further movement of the seal carrier then compresses the seal against the tube. The stop may be fixedly mounted to the housing, or alternatively, the die may serve as the stop by closing the dies about the tube so that the movement of the seal carrier to the extended position causes the seal actuator to engage the die.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2458854 (1949-01-01), Hull et al.
patent: 4189162 (1980-02-01), Rasmussen et al.
patent: 4267718 (1981-05-01), Benteler et al.
patent: 4319471 (1982-03-01), Benteler et al.
patent: 4393674 (1983-07-01), Rasmussen
patent: 4460200 (1984-07-01), Rasmussen et al.

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