Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Direct application of fluid pressure differential to... – Including application of internal fluid pressure to hollow...
Patent
1983-12-12
1984-12-25
Silbaugh, Jan
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
Direct application of fluid pressure differential to...
Including application of internal fluid pressure to hollow...
264531, B29C 1707
Patent
active
044903278
ABSTRACT:
A blow molding machine is provided with an external center pin so that blowing is accomplished without introducing a mechanical or rigid member within the preform and/or bottle. To do this, the blowing is done by introducing a fluid, preferably a gas such as air, into the preform to expand it. Outside of the preform, meanwhile, is the subject center pin or center rod which is located on the preform center line (axis) and near the middle of the preform bottom. The rod receives a gate disposed centrally on the bottom of the preform when the preform is expanded by the entering fluid. In this manner, the center part of the bottom of the preform is engaged by the center pin which thereafter keeps the preform on center as the blowing action continues. A process is disclosed of blowing using a compressed fluid alone inside the preform to expand the preform axially against the bias of an external resiliently biased center pin.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2331702 (1943-10-01), Koditke
patent: 3347966 (1967-10-01), Seefluth
patent: 3757718 (1973-09-01), Johnson
patent: 3949033 (1976-04-01), Uhlig
patent: 4036926 (1977-07-01), Chang
patent: 4364721 (1982-12-01), Rainville
Belcher Samuel
Calvert James W.
Cincinnati Milacron Industries, Inc.
Dunn Donald
Silbaugh Jan
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