External cavity semiconductor laser with monolithic prism assemb

Coherent light generators – Particular beam control device

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372 19, 372 95, H01S 308

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061154016

ABSTRACT:
An external cavity, single mode laser has a semiconductor gain medium, such as a diode laser, and a monolithic prism assembly positioned in an external resonant cavity having a length of 10 mm or less. The monolithic prism assembly includes a transparent substrate carrying a thin film Fabry-Perot interference filter on a face which is tilted to the path of travel of the laser light in the external cavity. Translation of the monolithic prism assembly including transversely to the optical axis provides continuous mode-hop-free tuning of the laser output wavelength. The Such optical devices can be economically mass produced in advantageously small size, having reproducible spectral performance properties held within tight tolerances. Significantly advantageous applications include dense wavelength division multiplexing systems requiring tightly spaced wavelength subranges for each of multiple channels. High wavelength stability against temperature and humidity changes, etc., can be achieved.

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patent: 5608743 (1997-03-01), Hayakawa
Zorabedian, et al. "Interference-filter-tuned, alignment-stabilized, semiconductor external-cavity laser", Optics Letters vol. 13, No. 10 Oct. 1988, pp. 826-828.
"Tunable Lasers Handbook" (Edited by FJ Duarte)--Tunable External-Cavity Semiconductor Lasers (Chapter 8--written by P Zorabedian), pp. 349-393; 1995 (no month).
"High Stability 1.5M External-Cavity Semiconductor Lasers for Phase-Lock Applications", Kahn et al, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 1, No. 7, Jul. 1989, pp 159-161.
"Wavelength tuning of a dye laser using a prism coated with dielectric interference filter", Matsuzawa et al, Electronics & Communications in Japan, Part I--Communications, vol. 61, No. 9, Sep. 1978, pp 81-86.

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