Extendable planar diversity antenna

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – With radio cabinet

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C343S872000, C343S795000, C343S7000MS

Reexamination Certificate

active

06933896

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is a retractable/extendable diversity antenna that provides the appropriate polarization in a horizontal orientation. The antenna structure is placed within a Type II PCMCIA PC card package and may be extended or retracted with one touch. The antenna structure is large enough to provide for the diversity antenna design and may optionally be housed within a PCMCIA Type II PC Card. At least one spring-loaded mechanism is used to extend the antenna structure beyond the PCMCIA PC Card package and to provide stability while the antenna structure is in the extended position. The diversity antenna configuration may consist of either two miniature, planar antenna modules or two etched printed circuit board contours that are spaced as far apart as possible with a minimum separation of a quarter wave length distance in order to provide mitigation to radio multipath fading effects. The antenna modules have orientations perpendicular to each other such that the polar nulls representative of their radiation patterns remain spatially orthogonal.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5657028 (1997-08-01), Sanad
patent: 5918163 (1999-06-01), Rossi
patent: 5943018 (1999-08-01), Miller
patent: 5990838 (1999-11-01), Burns et al.
patent: 6172645 (2001-01-01), Hollander et al.
patent: 6295031 (2001-09-01), Wallace et al.
patent: 6437745 (2002-08-01), Vaisanen et al.
patent: 6509876 (2003-01-01), Jones et al.
patent: 2001/0043160 (2001-11-01), Hirai et al.

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