Exraction of hydrocarbons in situ from underground hydrocarbon d

Wells – Processes – Electric current or electrical wave energy through earth for...

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165 45, 166256, 166303, 219 1041, 219 1057, E21B 4324, E21B 4325

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active

039723720

ABSTRACT:
A method of extracting hydrocarbons in situ from an underground hydrocarbon deposit (such as petroleum or lignite). A selected part of the deposit is heated by electrical induction to temperatures high enough to drive off hydrocarbon fractions as gases or vapors, which are then collected. The deposit may be heated through a coking and cracking stage. The electrical induction heating is conveniently effected by passing alternating current through a conductive path encompassing that part of the deposit to be heated.

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patent: 3605888 (1971-09-01), Crowson et al.
patent: 3848671 (1974-11-01), Kern
patent: 3880238 (1975-04-01), Tham et al.
"AC Current Heats Heavy Oil for Extra Recovery", World Oil May 1970, pp. 83-86.

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