Refrigeration – Processes – Lubricant handling
Patent
1997-02-28
1999-06-15
Wayner, William
Refrigeration
Processes
Lubricant handling
62201, 418 97, F25D 1702, F25B 4302
Patent
active
059117435
ABSTRACT:
An expansion/separation compressor system is presented for a multi-rotor compressor configuration. In accordance with the present invention the rotors are disposed in a shell having open and closed off portions for providing expansion, compression and separation. The closed off portions depend from or are attached to other suitable compressor structure including the induction or discharge plates. In an embodiment the expansion portion is comprised of a sliding valve. Separation is achieved when the flute and respective open shell portion expose the fluid to basic plenum pressure. The fluid is essentially removed by centrifugal force through the opening in the shell. The compressor is mounted to an evaporator and a control system is provided to regulate the temperature of water in the evaporator thereby controlling the rate of evaporation of liquid phase refrigerant in the evaporator. The liquid phase refrigerant is expanded between the rotors and respective shell portions to a desired volume. Further, the present invention presents foam generated from the liquid phase refrigerant to an opening in the shell at the induction side of the compressor for cooling, sealing and lubrication purposes. In accordance with the present invention the capacity of above described system can be varied without mechanical unloading.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1295724 (1919-02-01), Frankenberg
patent: 3138320 (1964-06-01), Schibbye
patent: 4497185 (1985-02-01), Shaw
patent: 4512302 (1985-04-01), Bunce
patent: 4748831 (1988-06-01), Shaw
patent: 4829786 (1989-05-01), Sand et al.
patent: 5653585 (1997-08-01), Fresco
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