Pipe joints or couplings – With indicator – alarm or inspection means
Patent
1993-08-02
1994-04-19
Arola, Dave W.
Pipe joints or couplings
With indicator, alarm or inspection means
285301, 285337, 285422, 285910, F16L 3500
Patent
active
053039602
ABSTRACT:
This invention provides an expansion joint that uses a flexible sealing element in conjunction with a packed seal in a manner that allows a reduction in break-away forces and permits continued operation of the joint after a failure of the bellows or bellows attachment point. The expansion arrangement includes a flexible sealing element, usually in form of a bellows, and a containment chamber in communication with the exterior portion of the flexible sealing element or bellows and an interior portion of the packed seal. The containment chamber has an opening that permits relative movement between the ends of the expansion joint and is sealed by the packed seal. In the event of a bellows failure, the packing material acts to restrict or prevent leakage from the containment chamber to the outside environment. The packed seal is made of a combination of materials that provide packing friction coefficient of less than 200 lbs/in.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 1873703 (1932-08-01), Giesler
patent: 1968715 (1934-07-01), Slade
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patent: 3053554 (1962-09-01), Magos et al.
patent: 3232640 (1966-02-01), Donkle
patent: 4046407 (1977-09-01), Porreco
patent: 4448449 (1984-05-01), Halling et al.
patent: 4511162 (1985-04-01), Broyles
patent: 4679828 (1987-07-01), Bernardot
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