Valves and valve actuation – Fluid actuated or retarded – Piston type expansible chamber reciprocating valve actuator
Patent
1985-09-03
1986-04-29
Weakley, Harold W.
Valves and valve actuation
Fluid actuated or retarded
Piston type expansible chamber reciprocating valve actuator
251 63, 251 636, 251196, 91161, 92 62, 92 65, F16K 31143
Patent
active
045852073
ABSTRACT:
A piston type pneumatic powered actuator (9) for operating a valve (10) of the expanding gate type wherein velocity of the piston-stem-gate drive train is maintained substantially constant in the latter stage of the actuator stroke. The actuator (9) includes an assembly of dual pistons (61,75) which are adapted to be driven by fluid pressure in one direction to operate the valve but are returned by spring means (66,67) when the fluid pressure is removed. A drive piston (61) directly connected to the actuator stem (23) is nested within a primary piston (75) which is not connected to the actuator stem (23) but moves the drive piston (61) when actuating pneumatic fluid is applied to the actuator (9). A stop (85) affixed to the primary piston (75) is adapted to cooperatively engage the actuator housing (40) to terminate the stroke of the primary piston (75) prior to termination of the stroke of the drive piston (61). An orifice (91) through the primary piston (75 ) allows continuing flow of actuating fluid to the face of the drive piston (61) after the stroke of the primary piston (75) is terminated. Termination of the stroke of the primary piston (75) occurs when fluid communication through the valve is first established.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3053050 (1962-09-01), Sommerer
patent: 4296679 (1981-10-01), Mattsson
patent: 4538506 (1985-09-01), Mattsson
Joy Manufacturing Company
Marnock Marvin J.
Weakley Harold W.
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