Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture – Surface bonding means and/or assembly means therefor – Tire body building type
Patent
1978-10-16
1981-01-27
Kittle, John E.
Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
Surface bonding means and/or assembly means therefor
Tire body building type
156417, B29H 1716
Patent
active
042473560
ABSTRACT:
An expandable tire building drum has an improved bladder for expanding and contracting the drum segments. Instead of being a closed torus with a radially inwardly extending inflation stem, the bladder is completely open on its radially inward side and has beads that are clamped in an airtight seal to the bladder support. The bladder in its deflated condition rests in three folded layers within its storage cavity in the drum. This bladder construction allows a bladder having a relatively large surface area to be stored in a relatively small cavity. The space in the cavity for storing such bladders is often limited, particularly in drums for building radial passenger car tires. Putting a larger bladder in this cavity than allowed by prior constructions results in a greater surface contact between the bladder and the drum segments when the bladder is inflated. This enables the drum to be expanded using lower bladder pressures, which means the bladder walls do not have to be as strong and they will not wear out as fast. Also, small air leaks in the bladder inflation system will not be as critical.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3134079 (1964-05-01), Giletta et al.
patent: 3171769 (1965-03-01), Henley et al.
patent: 3434897 (1969-03-01), Caretta et al.
patent: 3475254 (1969-10-01), Henley
patent: 4057454 (1977-11-01), Smith et al.
patent: 4060445 (1977-11-01), Houck et al.
patent: 4081310 (1978-03-01), Shickman et al.
patent: 4087305 (1978-05-01), Touchette et al.
Kovalchik, Jr. Steve J.
Spach Richard N.
Kittle John E.
The General Tire & Rubber Co.
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