Expandable obturator and catheter assembly including same

Surgery – Means for introducing or removing material from body for... – Treating material introduced into or removed from body...

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604265, A61M 500

Patent

active

050152386

ABSTRACT:
An oburator includes a solid substantially stiff rod of a nonhydrophilic polymer coated with a layer of a hydrophilic polyurethane which may have an antithrombogenic agent bulk distributing therein. When the hydrophilic polyurethane comes into contact with an aqueous liquid such as water, saline or a body fluid, it absorbs the liquid and expands thereby enlarging the diameter of the obturator. Another aspect of the invention is an assembly of a catheter and the obturator of the invention. When the obturator is emplaced in the catheter and brought into contact with a liquid, it expands, releases the antithrombogenic agent and contacts the lumen wall of the catheter thereby forming a seal which prevents backflow of a body fluid.

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Barbara A. Brown, Hematology: Principles and Procedures, Lea & Febiger 1984.

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