Expandable blood clot filter

Details Expandable blood clot filter Expandable blood clot filter

1982-12-06

1985-01-22

Truluck, Dalton L.

Surgery

Truss

Perineal

128303R, 128325, A61M 2900, A61B 1900

Patent

active

044945310

ABSTRACT:
A blood clot filter which is particularly suited for filtering emboli from blood circulating through the inferior vena cava. The filter is comprised of a number of strands of shape memory wire which are interconnected and wadded together to form a curly wire mesh. The wire strands may be substantially straightened in order to permit insertion of the filter within the lumen of an angiography catheter. The filter includes a number of projections which serve as an anchoring means for anchoring the filter at a suitable body location within the inferior vena cava. One of the strands of wire includes a zig-zag which permits the attachment of the filter to the stretched distal end of a helically formed wire guide, thereby permitting the filter to be urged longitudinally through the lumen of the catheter for positioning within the inferior vena cava. In order to implant the filter, a percutaneous catheterization is made using a femoral approach. Once inside the inferior vena cava, the filter is pushed out of the catheter using the wire guide. The filter automatically expands to fill the passageway of the inferior vena cava without causing substantial occlusion thereof.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3540431 (1970-11-01), Mobin-Uddin
patent: 3868956 (1975-03-01), Alfidi et al.
patent: 3952747 (1976-04-01), Kimmell
patent: 4425908 (1984-01-01), Simon
Driller et al.-Med & Biolog Engr. Nov. 1976, vol. 14, No. 6, pp. 629-635.
Gianturco et al.-Radiology-vol. 137, No. 3, pp. 835-837, Dec. 1980.

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