Exothermic lining for metallurgical purposes and method of makin

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds

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106 382, 106 3822, 106 3823, 106 3827, 260 38, 264219, 264259, 264267, C08L 102, C08L 302

Patent

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040310469

ABSTRACT:
An exothermic lining material for metallurgical purposes comprises 40-60% of aluminium dross, 1-12% of fibrous filler which may be inorganic or a mixture of inorganic and organic materials, 3-6% of binder, such as a phenoplast and up to 1% of wetting agent. In order to make the lining exothermic it contains 7-25% aluminium powder and/or aluminium swarf, 3-15% iron oxide and/or manganese dioxide and not exceeding 6% cryolite. The lining may be made by a dry process in which flakes or pellets of the composition are pressed to a desired shape or by a wet process in which the aluminium dross is added to an aqueous preparation of the fibrous filler and wetting agent, whereafter the other components are added.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3123878 (1964-03-01), Davidson
patent: 3326273 (1967-06-01), Jago et al.
patent: 3567667 (1971-03-01), Rumbold
patent: 3660135 (1972-05-01), Nouveau
patent: 3728102 (1973-04-01), Buckingham
patent: 3759724 (1973-09-01), Nishi et al.
patent: 3878142 (1975-04-01), Tisza

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