Power plants – Internal combustion engine with treatment or handling of... – By means producing a chemical reaction of a component of the...
Patent
1976-06-25
1981-11-24
Hart, Douglas
Power plants
Internal combustion engine with treatment or handling of...
By means producing a chemical reaction of a component of the...
60307, 60323, 422168, F01N 326
Patent
active
043016510
ABSTRACT:
A reactor for the oxidation of unburned and partially burned components in the exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine comprising a chamber which is substantially circular in cross-sections perpendicular to its axis, one or more inlet pipes which pass a mixture of exhaust gas and air substantially tangentially into the chamber near to one end thereof, and an outlet pipe near to the other end of the chamber and which is so arranged that exhaust gas leaves the chamber substantially tangentially. The tangential inlet and tangential outlet of gases minimizes energy losses in the gas passing through the reactor. The ratio of the cross-sectional areas of the inlet pipe(s) to reactor chamber is preferably from 1:9 to 25:36, and similar ranges of cross-sectional area ratios are preferred for the outlet pipe and chamber. The ratio of the length of the reaction chamber to diameter is preferably from 1:1 to 4:1.
The chamber may be cylindrical or divergent from inlet end to outlet end and may be thermally insulated.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2935840 (1960-05-01), Schoppe
patent: 3577728 (1971-05-01), Brimer
patent: 3640072 (1972-02-01), Kayser
patent: 3788070 (1974-01-01), Camarsa
patent: 3802194 (1974-04-01), Tanasawa
patent: 3805523 (1974-04-01), Tanasawa
Camarsa Mario
Cocchiara Franco
Garcea Gian P.
Alfa Romeo SpA
Exxon Research & Engineering Co.
Hart Douglas
Paris F. Donald
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