Exhaled gas filter and cooler

Surgery – Respiratory method or device – Means for cooling respiratory gas or respiration device

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Details

12820528, 12820512, 95139, 95114, 95115, 96126, 96152, 55269, 55DIG33, A61M 1600, A62B 710, A62B 2302, F24F 500

Patent

active

054873800

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus are provided for use in the delivery of an inhalation anesthetic to a patient while employing a closed loop or re-breather gas recirculation system. The method and apparatus control the system temperature to minimize heat buildup, including heat buildup resulting from an exothermic reaction between a patient's exhaled breath and a scrubbing substance that removes a selected constituent from the patient's exhaled breath. The apparatus includes an enclosure containing a scrubbing substance. The enclosure defines an influent opening for admitting the exhaled breath along a first path into the scrubbing substance and defines an effluent opening through which gases can be discharged from the enclosure. The apparatus also includes a second path adjacent the first path between inlet and outlet openings whereby a coolant fluid can flow along the second path to remove heat from the interior of the enclosure.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2989383 (1961-06-01), Miller
patent: 3172748 (1965-03-01), Feinleib et al.
patent: 3432995 (1969-03-01), Jaeger et al.
patent: 3592191 (1971-07-01), Jackson
patent: 3734293 (1973-05-01), Biskis
patent: 4046529 (1977-09-01), Fletcher et al.
patent: 4350662 (1982-09-01), Dowgul et al.
patent: 5291881 (1994-03-01), Drews et al.

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