Exclusion of alpha particles from thoron in uranium detection

Radiant energy – Geological testing or irradiation

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55 16, 250472, G01V 500, B01D 5910

Patent

active

041863038

ABSTRACT:
Alpha particles emitted from radon 220, a daughter product formed from the decay of thorium, are prevented from reaching an alpha particle detector by enclosing the detector in a volume into which alpha-emitting radioactive gases can only enter through a semipermeable membrane at least about 10 mg/cm.sup.2 in thickness. The enclosed volume must be between 30 and 2000 cm.sup.3 and the (AP)/(VL) ratio must be between 10.sup.-7 and 10.sup.-5. Also, the detector must be positioned so as to expose it to gas from the membrane for a distance of at least 2 cm through a solid angle of at least one steradian.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3968371 (1976-07-01), Greendale
patent: 4053772 (1977-10-01), Felice
patent: 4064436 (1977-12-01), Ward

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