Examining moving objects by ultrasound echograpy

Surgery – Truss – Pad

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7386125, A61B 1000

Patent

active

048039900

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for scanning moving objects, notably flowing blood, by means of ultrasound echography in order to determine movement parameters of such objects. The apparatus comprises at least one ultrasound transducer which is connected to a stage for the periodic transmission of a pulse signal having a predetermined recurrent frequency F=1/T and to a stage for receiving echograpic signals returned to the transducer and for processing the signals received. In accordance with the invention, the apparatus is characterized in that it comprises a digital processing channel which is successively composed of a circit (320) for suppressing fixed echoes, a circuit for estimating flow parameters, a discriminator circuit (360), a device (370) for storage, scan conversion and color encoding, and a display device (312).

REFERENCES:
patent: 4583409 (1986-04-01), Lannuyel et al.
patent: 4622977 (1986-11-01), Namekowa et al.
patent: 4641668 (1987-07-01), Namekowa
Dotti et al, "Bloodflow Measurements by Ultrasound Correlation Techniques" Energia Nuclease, vol. 2-3, No. 11, Nov. 1976.
Bassini et al, "In Vivo Recording of Blood Velocity Profiles and Studies in Vitro of Profile Alterations Induced by Known Stenoses," Tepos Hrt Jrnl. vol. 9 #2 Jun. 1982.
Bossini et al, "Ultrasonic Non-Invasive Blood Flow Meter Based on Cross Correlation Techniques", Ultrasonic Itnl Syrp., 1979.

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