Evaporative fuel-processing system for internal combustion engin

Internal-combustion engines – Charge forming device – Having fuel vapor recovery and storage system

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123198D, F02M 3302

Patent

active

052995453

ABSTRACT:
An evaporative fuel processing system adapted to be capable of detecting abnormality of an evaporative emission control system for storing, in a canister, evaporative fuel generated from a fuel tank for holding fuel to be supplied to an internal combustion engine, and purging evaporative fuel into the intake system of the engine. A first control valve is arranged across a passage extending between the fuel tank and the canister. A second control valve is arranged across a passage extending between the canister and the intake system of the engine. A third control valve is provided for an air inlet port of the canister communicatable with the atmosphere. Through operating these control valves to open and close them, the evaporative emission control system is negatively pressurized, and abnormality of this system is detected based on the pressure detected in this negatively pressurized state thereof. Timing for carrying out abnormality determination is determined depending on conditions of the fuel tank. Before starting the whole process for abnormality diagnosis of the system, evaporative fuel stored in the canister is allowed to be purged for a predetermined time period. When the temperature of fuel in the fuel tank exceeds a predetermined value, the abnormality determination is inhibited.

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