Oscillators – Automatic frequency stabilization using a phase or frequency... – Molecular resonance stabilization
Patent
1983-11-03
1986-06-24
LaRoche, Eugene R.
Oscillators
Automatic frequency stabilization using a phase or frequency...
Molecular resonance stabilization
331 941, 250251, H01S 106, H03B 1700
Patent
active
045969620
ABSTRACT:
An evacuated wall-coated sealed alkali atom cell for an atomic frequency standard, including a cell bulb having an inner wall subjected to cleaning by means of a bakeout step and a r.f. scrubbing step under vacuum, whereupon the inner wall is provided with a deuterated paraffin coating. An alkali atom .sup.87 Rb and/or .sup.85 Rb, and/or .sup.133 Cs is sealed in the cell bulb under vacuum.
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R. G. Brewer, "Study of Atom-Wall Collisions by Optical Pumping*", J. Chem. Phys. 38, 3015 (1963).
J. Vanier et al., "Relaxation and Frequency Shifts in the Ground State of Rb.sup.85 ", Phys. Rev., vol. 9, p. 1031 (1974).
A. Risley et al., "The Dependence of Frequency Upon Microwave Power of Wall-Coated and Buffer-Gas-Filled Cell Rb.sup.87 Frequency Standards", J. Appl. Phys. 51, (9), p. 4571 (1980).
Bouchiat et al., Physical Review, "Relaxation of Optically Pumped Rb Atoms on Parafin-Coated Walls", vol. 147, No. 1, Jul. 8, 1966.
Brewer, "Study of Atom-Wall Collisions by Optical Pumping", Journal of Chemical Physics, vol. 38, No. 12, Jun. 13, 1963.
Robinson et al., "Narrow .sup.87 Rb Hyperfine-Structure Resonances in an Evacuated Wall-Coated Cell", Applied Physics Letters 40(9), May 1, 1982, pp. 771-773.
Duke University
LaRoche Eugene R.
Mis D. C.
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