Eulytite solid acid electrolytes for electrochemical devices

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Current producing cell – elements – subcombinations and... – Separator – retainer or spacer insulating structure

Reexamination Certificate

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C423S305000, C423S306000, C423S307000, C423S308000, C423S309000, C423S311000, C423S326000, C423S508000, C423S512100, C423S518000, C423S592100, C423S593100, C423S595000, C423S601000, C423S602000, C423S594800, C423S594900, C423S594130, C429S006000

Reexamination Certificate

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11165560

ABSTRACT:
Improved solid acid electrolyte materials, methods of synthesizing such materials, and electrochemical devices incorporating such materials are provided. The stable electrolyte material comprises a solid acid in a eulytine structure capable of undergoing rotational disorder of oxyanion groups and capable of extended operation at elevated temperatures, that is, solid acids having hydrogen bonded anion groups; a superprotonic disordered phase; and capable of operating at temperatures of ˜100° C. and higher.

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patent: 2002/0031695 (2002-03-01), Smotkin
Lavrova, et al., “Disordering of Pentacesium Trihydrogen Tetrasulfate in Cs5H3(SO4)4-SiO2Composite Proto Electrolytes,” Inorganic Materials, 2002, vol. 38, No. 11, pp. 1172-1177, no month.
Ponomareva, et al., “Effect of SiO2morphology and pores size on the proton nanocomposite electrolytes properties,” Solid State Ionics, 1999, 119, pp. 295-299, no month.
Ponomareva, et al., “Composite protonic solid electrolytes in CsHSO4-SiO2system,” Solid State Ionics, 1996, 90, pp. 161-166, no month.
Ponomareva, et al., “The influence of heterogeneous dopant porous structure on the properties of protonic solid electrolyte in the CsHSO4-SiO2system,” Solid State Ionics, 1999, 118, pp. 317-323, no month.
Ponomareva, et al., “Composite protonic electrolytes in the system (NH4)3H(SO4)2-SiO2,” Solid State Ionics, 2001, 145, pp. 205-210, no month.
Ponomareva, et al., “The investigation of disordered phases in nanocomposite proton electrolytes based on MeHSO4(Me=Rb,Cs,K),” Solid State Ionics, 2001, 145, pp. 197-204, no month.

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