Ethylene oligomerization and catalyst therefor

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Unsaturated compound synthesis – By addition of entire unsaturated molecules – e.g.,...

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585514, 585527, C07C 208, C07C 218

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active

053650077

ABSTRACT:
A composition and a process for catalyzing ethylene oligomerization employing the composition as catalyst are disclosed. The composition comprises a nickel compound, a phosphine compound, and a phosphated alumina where the phosphated alumina is both a component of and a support for the composition. The ethylene oligomerization process comprises (1) combining a nickel compound and a phosphine compound in a solvent to form a mixture; (2) combining the mixture with a phosphated alumina under ethylene pressure to form a catalyst system; (3) contacting ethylene with the catalyst system under oligomerization conditions to produce higher olefins having more than 2 carbon atoms.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3644564 (1972-02-01), Zwet et al.
patent: 3647915 (1972-03-01), Bauer et al.
patent: 4482640 (1984-11-01), Knudsen et al.
patent: 5104841 (1992-04-01), Conroy et al.

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