Ether cold starter in alcohol fuel treatment and distribution ap

Internal-combustion engines – Combined devices – Generating plants

Patent

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Details

123180AC, 123576, F02B 4300, F02M 2702

Patent

active

044085729

ABSTRACT:
In a system including an alcohol fuel container, a first catalyst containing reactor, an internal combustion engine, alcohol is passed from the container through the first reactor which contains dissociation catalyst. The alcohol is dissociated in the first reactor to form a combustible gaseous mixture comprising hydrogen. The hydrogen is then fed to the engine. The improvement includes passing alcohol through a second reactor containing dehydration catalyst to form ether. Then passing that ether to the engine for start-up. Thus, the engine may be started using a mixture of ether formed in the second reactor and alcohol and then operated using hydrogen formed in the first reactor.

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patent: 4282835 (1981-08-01), Peterson et al.
Kikuchi et al., J. Japan Petrol. Inst., 23, (5), 328-333 (1980).

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