Etalon filters for optical channel selection in wavelength divis

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350311, G02B 632

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active

048137561

ABSTRACT:
Filter arrangements (400,500,600) are disclosed for tunable channel selection in optical wavelength division multiplexed systems. Each filter arrangement has an etalon device (e.g. 401-403) as a simple, compact, in-line component which is rotatably adapted for interposing between the ends of fiber optic cables for interconnecting the cables. An optical beam emanating from a free end of each cable end is focused and directed to the etalon device by a collimated lensed connector (e.g. 411). Identical etalon devices may be stacked and ganged for rotation in unison to increase the number of system channels that may be propagated. Non-identical etalon devices may be stacked and made independently rotatable to increase the free spectral range of the system.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3902130 (1975-08-01), Pike
patent: 4671604 (1987-06-01), Soref
"A Conceptional Design on Optical Frequency-Division-Multiplexing Distribution Systems with Optical Tunable Filters", Hiromu Toba, Kyo Inque & Kiyoshi Nosu, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. SAC-4, No. 9, Dec. 1986.
"Optical FDM Transmission Technique", Kiyoshi Nosu, Hiromu Toba, and Katsushi Iwashita, Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. LT-5, No. 9, Sep. 1987.
"Tunable Optical Multi/Demultiplexer for Optical FDM Transmission System", K. Inque, H. Toba & K. Nosu, Electronics Letters, Apr. 25, 1985, vol. 21, No. 9.
"Electro-Optically Tunable, Narrowband Ti:LiNbO.sub.3 Wavelength Filter", F. Heismann, L. L. Buhl, R. C. Alferness, Electronic Letters, May 21, 1987, vol. 23, No. 11.
"Wavelength-Selective Filters for Single-Mode Fiber WDM Systems Using Fabry-Perot Interferometers", Stephen R. Mallinson, Applied Optics, vol. 26, No. 3, Feb. 1, 1987.
"Pigtailed High-Finesse Tunable Fibre Fabry-Perot Interferometers with Large, Medium and Small Free Spectral Ranges", R. Glavina, S. Cucchi, G. L. Sicuranza, Electronics Letters, Jul. 16, 1987, vol. 23, No. 15.
"Crosstalk Limits of Fabry-Perot Demultiplexers", S. R. Mallinson, Electronic Letters, Aug. 15, 1985, vol. 21, No. 17.
"Ultrahigh Finesse Fiber Fabry-Perot Interferometers", J. Stone and D. Marcuse, Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. LT-4, No. 4, Apr. 1986.

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