Erodale spin turbine for tube-launched missiles

Aeronautics and astronautics – Missile stabilization or trajectory control – Externally mounted stabilizing appendage

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Details

102374, 244 323, F42B 1324

Patent

active

044974604

ABSTRACT:
An erodable spin turbine having a plurality of turbine blades affixed to the outer periphery of a missile nozzle. When the missile is fired in its launch tube the exhaust gas stream flows across the turbine blades to impart an angular torque to the missile as it traverses the launch tube. As the missile traverses the launch tube the exhaust gas stream is also eroding the spin turbine such that when the missile exits the launch tube the missile has reached its terminal spin rate and the spin turbine is effectively eroded so that it no longer interacts with the exhaust gas stream. The spin rate of the missile in its free-flight trajectory is maintained by airflow over canted fins and canards mounted on the missile's airframe.

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D. L. Booker, Free Flight Rocket Spin Technique Development, Techical Rep, U.S. Army Missile Research and Development Command, pp. 1-90, Jan. 9, 1978.

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