Typewriting machines – Key-board or key lever-actuating mechanism – Key-board including keys grouped to facilitate positioning...
Patent
1997-12-18
1999-10-26
Burr, Edgar
Typewriting machines
Key-board or key lever-actuating mechanism
Key-board including keys grouped to facilitate positioning...
400486, B41J 510
Patent
active
059716363
ABSTRACT:
A keyboard is described which integrates ergonomic modification while taking into consideration the psychological resistance to changing existing, familiar designs. Accordingly, the geometric relationships between keys is selected such that there is a correspondence drawn between the relative positions of the base of the fingers (i.e., where the fingers meet the hand), the wrist, and the natural orientation of the fingertips. This correspondence correlates the organization of keys with the arrangements of the metacarpophalangeal joints forming the base of the fingers. This is supported by a theory concerning the way the human brain may track the positions of the fingers and hands. As well, the creation of logical groups are detailed which allow more ergonomic adjustment of the keys, yet preserve the existing geometry of an original keyboard. In particular, these ergonomic modifications are applied to the standard geometry of the "Qwerty" or "Dvorak" keyboard.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4244659 (1981-01-01), Malt
patent: 4579470 (1986-04-01), Casey
Conway, ,"Degital X" Typerwriter Keyboard, IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 18, No. 12, May 1976.
Burr Edgar
Nguyen Anthony H.
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