Erbium-doped phosphate-glass tunable single-mode fiber laser...

Coherent light generators – Optical fiber laser

Reexamination Certificate

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C372S092000, C372S099000, C372S102000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06965620

ABSTRACT:
A short laser cavity (up to 30 cm in length) comprising a free-space tunable MEMS Fabry-Perot filter, a collimating lens and a section of erbium-doped phosphate gain fiber (2-25 cm) is formed between a pair of broadband reflectors. The cavity is optically pumped to excite the erbium ions and provide gain, which establishes an initial longitudinal mode structure that spans the C-band with a mode spacing of at least 0.3 GHz and a roundtrip unsaturated gain of at least 8 dB over the tuning range. A controller tunes the MEMS filter, which has a filter function whose spectral width is at most ten and preferably less than four times the longitudinal mode spacing, to align its transmission maxima to one of a plurality of discrete output wavelengths that span the C-band. A thermal control element adjusts the longitudinal mode structure to align a single mode with the transmission maxima of the filter. Because the spectral width of the filter function is narrow, laser emission will be limited to a single longitudinal mode.

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patent: WO 02/075872 (2002-09-01), None
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