Equalization apparatus with effective coefficient updating opera

Television – Image signal processing circuitry specific to television – Noise or undesired signal reduction

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348775, H04N 521, H04N 544

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active

056753942

ABSTRACT:
An equalization apparatus for use in a television system includes a equalizer filter having a plurality of equalizer coefficients and an updating circuit. In the updating circuit, the equalizer coefficients are adjusted by using two computational terms: a CMA term; and a Cauchy term in order to effectively make the equalizer to converge to the global minimum of the coarse MSE function all the time. Both terms decrease to zero as the equalizer coefficients approach to a minimum, but in different ways: the first CMA term decreases to zero monotonously; and the value of the second Cauchy term fluctuates up and down, depending on the selected value for the Cauchy distribution function and thus temporary increases, although contained, are allowed during the process. A combination of the two terms with a proper choice for the weight factors prevents the equalizer coefficients from converging to a local minimum of the coarse MSE function and makes them converge to the global minimum thereof all the time.

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Y. S. Choi et al., "Adaptive Blind Equalization Coupled with Carrier Recovery for HDTV Modem", IEEE Transactions On Consumer Electronics, vol. 39, No. 3, Aug. 1993, pp. 386-391.
Hulyalkar et al., "Advanced Digital HDTV Transmission System for Terrestrial Video Simulcasting", IEEE Journal On Selected Area in Communications, vol. 11, No. 1, Jan. 1993, pp. 119-125.
Helyalkar et al, "Advanced Digital HDTV Transmission System For Terrestrial Video Simulcasting", Jul. 1993, vol., No. 1, pp. 119-126.

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